JN Fuel your research with LabChart
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Neurophysiol 49: 864-876, 1983;
0022-3077/83 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rayport, S. G.
Right arrow Articles by Babiarz, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Rayport, S. G.
Right arrow Articles by Babiarz, J.

Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol 49, Issue 4 864-876, Copyright © 1983 by APS


ARTICLES

Identified cholinergic neurons R2 and LPl1 control mucus release in Aplysia

S. G. Rayport, R. T. Ambron and J. Babiarz

1. R2 and LPl1 are homologous giant cholinergic neurons in the nervous system of Aplysia with overlapping and almost symmetrical axonal trees extending over most of the body wall. In spite of much experimental study, the behavioral role of the cells has remained unknown. 2. After intrasomatic injection of R2 and LPl1 with horseradish peroxidase (HRP), the giant cell axons were traced to the periphery and found to contact subepidermal glands in the body wall exclusively. 3. The axons penetrated the glandular basal lamina, indenting the gland cell cytoplasm, and expanded into varicosities containing putative cholinergic transmissive sites. 4. Histochemical characterization of the contents of the glands showed that they contain mucus, suggesting that the giant cells control mucus release from the body wall. 5. Stimulation of R2 or LPl1 resulted in glandular discharge, as measured both by an increase in the appearance of protein and of mucus on the body wall. 6. R2 and LPl1 control mucus release from the body wall, thus providing a new system for investigations of neuroglandular control as well as a behavioral context for cellular studies using these two neurons.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
R. M. S. Weragoda, E. Ferrer, and E. T. Walters
Memory-Like Alterations in Aplysia Axons after Nerve Injury or Localized Depolarization
J. Neurosci., November 17, 2004; 24(46): 10393 - 10401.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
P. J. Laurienti and J. E. Blankenship
Properties of Cholinergic Responses in Isolated Parapodial Muscle Fibers of Aplysia
J Neurophysiol, August 1, 1999; 82(2): 778 - 786.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
J. Brunet, E Shapiro, S. Foster, E. Kandel, and Y Iino
Identification of a peptide specific for Aplysia sensory neurons by PCR-based differential screening
Science, May 10, 1991; 252(5007): 856 - 859.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
T Teyke, K. Weiss, and I Kupfermann
An identified neuron (CPR) evokes neuronal responses reflecting food arousal in Aplysia
Science, January 5, 1990; 247(4938): 85 - 87.
[Abstract] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online