|
|
||||||||
Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol 73, Issue 1 431-435, Copyright © 1995 by APS
ARTICLES |
M. J. Nichols and D. L. Sparks
Institute of Neurological Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
1. We tested the predictions of two models of the saccadic burst generator by electrically stimulating sites in primate superior colliculus (SC) immediately following visually guided movements. 2. The amplitude and direction of stimulated saccades depend systematically on the amplitude and direction of preceding visually guided saccades, and that effect decays exponentially with a time constant of approximately 45 ms. The saccadic system, then, displays an amplitude-dependent non-stationarity that follows an exponential time course during the intersaccadic interval (ISI). 3. These results are consistent with a variant of the eye displacement model proposed by Jurgens et al. but not with Robinson's classic model of the burst generator. Moreover, since all models of saccadic control must predict either stationary or nonstationary behavior during the ISI, these results provide a powerful new constraint on those models. 4. Finally, the success of the displacement model in accounting for our data suggests a new explanation for the results of colliding saccade experiments.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Vliegen, T. J. Van Grootel, and A. J. Van Opstal Gaze Orienting in Dynamic Visual Double Steps J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2005; 94(6): 4300 - 4313. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Smith and J. D. Crawford Distributed Population Mechanism for the 3-D Oculomotor Reference Frame Transformation J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2005; 93(3): 1742 - 1761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Izawa, H. Suzuki, and Y. Shinoda Suppression of Visually and Memory-Guided Saccades Induced by Electrical Stimulation of the Monkey Frontal Eye Field. II. Suppression of Bilateral Saccades J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2004; 92(4): 2261 - 2273. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. R. Metzger, O. A. Mullette-Gillman, A. M. Underhill, Y. E. Cohen, and J. M. Groh Auditory Saccades From Different Eye Positions in the Monkey: Implications for Coordinate Transformations J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2004; 92(4): 2622 - 2627. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Brecht, W. Singer, and A. K. Engel Amplitude and Direction of Saccadic Eye Movements Depend on the Synchronicity of Collicular Population Activity J Neurophysiol, July 1, 2004; 92(1): 424 - 432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. D. Van Beuzekom and J.A.M. Van Gisbergen Collicular Microstimulation During Passive Rotation Does Not Generate Fixed Gaze Shifts J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2002; 87(6): 2946 - 2963. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Edelman and M. E. Goldberg Effect of Short-Term Saccadic Adaptation on Saccades Evoked by Electrical Stimulation in the Primate Superior Colliculus J Neurophysiol, April 1, 2002; 87(4): 1915 - 1923. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Gnadt, M. E. Jackson, and O. Litvak Analysis of the Frequency Response of the Saccadic Circuit: System Behavior J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2001; 86(2): 724 - 740. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Gandhi and E. L. Keller Activity of the Brain Stem Omnipause Neurons During Saccades Perturbed by Stimulation of the Primate Superior Colliculus J Neurophysiol, December 1, 1999; 82(6): 3254 - 3267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Corneil, C. A. Hing, D. V. Bautista, and D. P. Munoz Human Eye-Head Gaze Shifts in a Distractor Task. I. Truncated Gaze Shifts J Neurophysiol, September 1, 1999; 82(3): 1390 - 1405. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Fujii, H. Mushiake, and J. Tanji Intracortical Microstimulation of Bilateral Frontal Eye Field J Neurophysiol, April 1, 1998; 79(4): 2240 - 2244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.H.L.M. Goossens and A. J. V. Opstal Local Feedback Signals Are Not Distorted By Prior Eye Movements: Evidence From Visually Evoked Double Saccades J Neurophysiol, July 1, 1997; 78(1): 533 - 538. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. P. Kalesnykas and D. L. Sparks {blacksquare} REVIEW : The Primate Superior Colliculus and the Control of Saccadic Eye Movements Neuroscientist, September 1, 1996; 2(5): 284 - 292. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |