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The Journal of Neurophysiology Vol. 81 No. 2 February 1999, pp. 950-953
Copyright ©1999 by the American Physiological Society
RAPID COMMUNICATION
Neurobiology Program, Department of Biological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701
Gating of afferent input by a central pattern generator.
Intracellular recordings from the sole proprioceptor (the oval organ) in the crab ventilatory system show that the nonspiking afferent fibers
from this organ receive a cyclic hyperpolarizing inhibition in phase
with the ventilatory motor pattern. Although depolarizing and
hyperpolarizing current pulses injected into a single afferent will
reset the ventilatory motor pattern, the inhibitory input is of
sufficient magnitude to block afferent input to the ventilatory central
pattern generator (CPG) for ~50% of the cycle period. It is proposed
that this inhibitory input serves to gate sensory input to the
ventilatory CPG to provide an unambiguous input to the ventilatory
CPG.
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