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J Neurophysiol 82: 730-735, 1999;
0022-3077/99 $5.00
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The Journal of Neurophysiology Vol. 82 No. 2 August 1999, pp. 730-735
Copyright ©1999 by the American Physiological Society

Ca2+-Activated Nonselective Cationic Current (ICAN) in Turtle Motoneurons

Jean-François Perrier and Jørn Hounsgaard

Department of Medical Physiology, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark

Perrier, Jean-François and Jørn Hounsgaard. Ca2+-Activated Nonselective Cationic Current (ICAN) in Turtle Motoneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 82: 730-735, 1999. The presence of a calcium-activated nonspecific cationic (CAN) current in turtle motoneurons and its involvement in plateau potentials, bistability, and windup was investigated by intracellular recordings in a spinal cord slice preparation. In the presence of tetraethylammonium (TEA) and tetrodotoxin (TTX), calcium action potentials evoked by depolarizing current pulses were always followed by an afterdepolarization associated with a decrease in input resistance. The presence of the afterdepolarization depended on the calcium spike and not on membrane potential. Replacement of extracellular sodium by choline or N-methyl-D-glucamine (NMDG) reduced the afterdepolarization, confirming that it was mediated by a CAN current. Plateau potentials and windup were evoked in response to intracellular current pulses in the presence of agonist for different metabotropic receptors. Replacement of extracellular sodium by choline or NMDG did not abolish the generation of plateau potentials, bistability, or windup, showing that Na+ was not the principal charge carrier. It is concluded that plateau potentials, bistability and windup in turtle motoneurons do not depend on a CAN current even though its presence can be detected.




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