|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Neurophysiology Vol. 82 No. 5 November 1999, pp. 2358-2371
Copyright ©1999 by the American Physiological Society
1Center for Neuroscience and Section of
Neurobiology Physiology and Behavior,
Sutter, M. L.,
C. E. Schreiner,
M. McLean,
K. N. O'connor, and
W. C. Loftus.
Organization of Inhibitory Frequency Receptive Fields in Cat
Primary Auditory Cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 82: 2358-2371, 1999. Based on properties of excitatory frequency
(spectral) receptive fields (esRFs), previous studies have indicated
that cat primary auditory cortex (A1) is composed of functionally
distinct dorsal and ventral subdivisions. Dorsal A1 (A1d) has been
suggested to be involved in analyzing complex spectral patterns,
whereas ventral A1 (A1v) appears better suited for analyzing narrowband sounds. However, these studies were based on single-tone stimuli and
did not consider how neuronal responses to tones are modulated when the
tones are part of a more complex acoustic environment. In the visual
and peripheral auditory systems, stimulus components outside of the
esRF can exert strong modulatory effects on responses. We investigated
the organization of inhibitory frequency regions outside of the
pure-tone esRF in single neurons in cat A1. We found a high incidence
of inhibitory response areas (in 95% of sampled neurons) and a wide
variety in the structure of inhibitory bands ranging from a single band
to more than four distinct inhibitory regions. Unlike the auditory
nerve where most fibers possess two surrounding "lateral"
suppression bands, only 38% of A1 cells had this simple structure. The
word lateral is defined in this sense to be inhibition or suppression
that extends beyond the low- and high-frequency borders of the esRF.
Regional differences in the distribution of inhibitory RF structure
across A1 were evident. In A1d, only 16% of the cells had simple
two-banded lateral RF organization, whereas 50% of A1v cells had this
organization. This nonhomogeneous topographic distribution of
inhibitory properties is consistent with the hypothesis that A1 is
composed of at least two functionally distinct subdivisions that may be
part of different auditory cortical processing streams.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Scholl, X. Gao, and M. Wehr Level Dependence of Contextual Modulation in Auditory Cortex J Neurophysiol, April 1, 2008; 99(4): 1616 - 1627. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. B. Christianson, M. Sahani, and J. F. Linden The Consequences of Response Nonlinearities for Interpretation of Spectrotemporal Receptive Fields J. Neurosci., January 9, 2008; 28(2): 446 - 455. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bandyopadhyay, L. A. J. Reiss, and E. D. Young Receptive Field for Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus Neurons at Multiple Sound Levels J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2007; 98(6): 3505 - 3515. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Siveke, C. Leibold, and B. Grothe Spectral Composition of Concurrent Noise Affects Neuronal Sensitivity to Interaural Time Differences of Tones in the Dorsal Nucleus of the Lateral Lemniscus J Neurophysiol, November 1, 2007; 98(5): 2705 - 2715. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Imaizumi and C. E. Schreiner Spatial Interaction Between Spectral Integration and Frequency Gradient in Primary Auditory Cortex J Neurophysiol, November 1, 2007; 98(5): 2933 - 2942. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Gourevitch and J. J. Eggermont Spatial Representation of Neural Responses to Natural and Altered Conspecific Vocalizations in Cat Auditory Cortex J Neurophysiol, January 1, 2007; 97(1): 144 - 158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Nataraj and J. J. Wenstrup Roles of Inhibition in Complex Auditory Responses in the Inferior Colliculus: Inhibited Combination-Sensitive Neurons J Neurophysiol, April 1, 2006; 95(4): 2179 - 2192. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Marsh, K. Nataraj, D. Gans, C. V. Portfors, and J. J. Wenstrup Auditory Responses in the Cochlear Nucleus of Awake Mustached Bats: Precursors to Spectral Integration in the Auditory Midbrain J Neurophysiol, January 1, 2006; 95(1): 88 - 105. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. N. O'Connor, C. I. Petkov, and M. L. Sutter Adaptive Stimulus Optimization for Auditory Cortical Neurons J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2005; 94(6): 4051 - 4067. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. F. Chang, S. Bao, K. Imaizumi, C. E. Schreiner, and M. M. Merzenich Development of spectral and temporal response selectivity in the auditory cortex PNAS, November 8, 2005; 102(45): 16460 - 16465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Yan, Y. Zhang, and G. Ehret Corticofugal Shaping of Frequency Tuning Curves in the Central Nucleus of the Inferior Colliculus of Mice J Neurophysiol, January 1, 2005; 93(1): 71 - 83. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Rauschecker and B. Tian Processing of Band-Passed Noise in the Lateral Auditory Belt Cortex of the Rhesus Monkey J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2004; 91(6): 2578 - 2589. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Arnaud. J. Norena, M. Tomita, and J. J. Eggermont Neural Changes in Cat Auditory Cortex After a Transient Pure-Tone Trauma J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2003; 90(4): 2387 - 2401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Sutter and W. C. Loftus Excitatory and Inhibitory Intensity Tuning in Auditory Cortex: Evidence for Multiple Inhibitory Mechanisms J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2003; 90(4): 2629 - 2647. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Beitel, C. E. Schreiner, S. W. Cheung, X. Wang, and M. M. Merzenich Reward-dependent plasticity in the primary auditory cortex of adult monkeys trained to discriminate temporally modulated signals PNAS, September 16, 2003; 100(19): 11070 - 11075. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. DeWeese, M. Wehr, and A. M. Zador Binary Spiking in Auditory Cortex J. Neurosci., August 27, 2003; 23(21): 7940 - 7949. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. W. Raggio and C. E. Schreiner Neuronal Responses in Cat Primary Auditory Cortex to Electrical Cochlear Stimulation: IV. Activation Pattern for Sinusoidal Stimulation J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2003; 89(6): 3190 - 3204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Kadia and X. Wang Spectral Integration in A1 of Awake Primates: Neurons With Single- and Multipeaked Tuning Characteristics J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2003; 89(3): 1603 - 1622. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Barbour and X. Wang Temporal Coherence Sensitivity in Auditory Cortex J Neurophysiol, November 1, 2002; 88(5): 2684 - 2699. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ojima and K. Murakami Intracellular Characterization of Suppressive Responses in Supragranular Pyramidal Neurons of Cat Primary Auditory Cortex In Vivo Cereb Cortex, October 1, 2002; 12(10): 1079 - 1091. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. I. Sanderson and J. A. Simmons Selectivity for Echo Spectral Interference and Delay in the Auditory Cortex of the Big Brown Bat Eptesicus fuscus J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2002; 87(6): 2823 - 2834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Sugimoto, Y. Hosokawa, J. Horikawa, M. Nasu, and I. Taniguchi Spatial Focusing of Neuronal Responses Induced by Asynchronous Two-tone Stimuli in the Guinea Pig Auditory Cortex Cereb Cortex, May 1, 2002; 12(5): 506 - 514. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. L. Read, J. A. Winer, and C. E. Schreiner Modular organization of intrinsic connections associated with spectral tuning in cat auditory cortex PNAS, July 3, 2001; 98(14): 8042 - 8047. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. C. Loftus and M. L. Sutter Spectrotemporal Organization of Excitatory and Inhibitory Receptive Fields of Cat Posterior Auditory Field Neurons J Neurophysiol, July 1, 2001; 86(1): 475 - 491. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Leroy and J. J. Wenstrup Spectral Integration in the Inferior Colliculus of the Mustached Bat J. Neurosci., November 15, 2000; 20(22): 8533 - 8541. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Sutter Shapes and Level Tolerances of Frequency Tuning Curves in Primary Auditory Cortex: Quantitative Measures and Population Codes J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2000; 84(2): 1012 - 1025. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. W. Raggio and C. E. Schreiner Neuronal Responses in Cat Primary Auditory Cortex to Electrical Cochlear Stimulation. III. Activation Patterns in Short- and Long-Term Deafness J Neurophysiol, December 1, 1999; 82(6): 3506 - 3526. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Wenstrup and S. A. Leroy Spectral Integration in the Inferior Colliculus: Role of Glycinergic Inhibition in Response Facilitation J. Neurosci., February 1, 2001; 21(3): RC124 - RC124. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |