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The Journal of Neurophysiology Vol. 86 No. 5 November 2001, pp. 2629-2633
Copyright ©2001 by the American Physiological Society
RAPID COMMUNICATION
Systems Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037
Krauzlis, Richard J.
Extraretinal Inputs to Neurons in the Rostral Superior Colliculus
of the Monkey During Smooth-Pursuit Eye Movements. J. Neurophysiol. 86: 2629-2633, 2001. The
intermediate and deep layers of the monkey superior colliculus (SC) are
known to be important for the generation of saccadic eye movements.
Recent studies have also provided evidence that the rostral SC might be
involved in the control of pursuit eye movements. However, because
rostral SC neurons respond to visual stimuli used to guide pursuit, it
is also possible that the pursuit-related activity is simply a visual
response. To test this possibility, we recorded the activity of neurons
in the rostral SC as monkeys smoothly pursued a target that was briefly
extinguished. We found that almost all rostral SC neurons in our sample
maintained their pursuit-related activity during a brief visual blink,
which was similar to the maintained activity they also exhibited during blinks imposed during fixation. These results indicate that discharge of rostral SC neurons during pursuit is not simply a visual response, but includes extraretinal signals.
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