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J Neurophysiol (February 1, 2003). 10.1152/jn.00324.2002
Submitted on Submitted 2 May 2002; accepted in final form 21 October, 2002
McGill Centre for Research in Neuroscience and Departments of Biology and Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, H3G 1A4 Quebec, Canada
Buss, Robert R.,
Charles
W. Bourque, and
Pierre Drapeau.
Membrane Properties Related to the Firing Behavior of Zebrafish
Motoneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 89: 657-664, 2003. The physiological and pharmacological
properties of the motoneuron membrane and action potential were
investigated in larval zebrafish using whole cell patch current-clamp
recording techniques. Action potentials were eliminated in
tetrodotoxin, repolarized by tetraethylammonium (TEA) and
3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-AP)-sensitive potassium conductances, and had
a cobalt-sensitive, high-threshold calcium component. Depolarizing
current injection evoked a brief (approximately 10-30 ms) burst of
action potentials that was terminated by strong, outwardly rectifying
voltage-activated potassium and calcium-dependent conductances. In the
presence of intracellular cesium ions, a prolonged plateau potential
often followed brief depolarizations. During larval development
(hatching to free-swimming), the resting membrane conductance increased
in a population of motoneurons, which tended to reduce the apparent
outward rectification of the membrane. The conductances contributing to
action potential burst termination are hypothesized to play a role in
patterning the synaptically driven motoneuron output in these rapidly
swimming fish.
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