J Neurophysiol 90: 395-404, 2003.
First published February 26, 2003; doi:10.1152/jn.01058.2002
0022-3077/03 $5.00
Dopamine Modulates Synaptic Transmission Between Rat Olfactory Bulb Neurons in Culture
Nestor G. Davila,
Laura J. Blakemore and
Paul Q. Trombley
Department of Biological Science, Program in Neuroscience, Florida State
University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4340
Submitted 22 November 2002;
accepted in final form 23 February 2003
The glomerular layer of the olfactory bulb (OB) contains synaptic
connections between olfactory sensory neurons and OB neurons as well as
connections among OB neurons. A subpopulation of external tufted cells and
periglomerular cells (juxtaglomerular neurons) expresses dopamine, and recent
reports suggest that dopamine can inhibit olfactory sensory neuron activation
of OB neurons. In this study, whole cell electrophysiological and primary
culture techniques were employed to characterize the neuromodulatory
properties of dopamine on glutamatergic transmission between rat OB
mitral/tufted (M/T) cells and interneurons. Immunocytochemical analysis
confirmed the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme for
dopamine synthesis, in a subpopulation of cultured neurons. D2 receptor
immunoreactivity was also observed in cultured M/T cells. Dopamine reduced
spontaneous excitatory synaptic events recorded in interneurons. Although the
D1 receptor agonist SKF38393 and the D2 receptor agonist bromocriptine
mesylate mimicked this effect, evoked excitatory postsynaptic potentials
(EPSPs) recorded from monosynaptically coupled neuron pairs were attenuated by
dopamine and bromocriptine but not by SKF38393. Neither glutamate-evoked
currents nor the membrane resistance of the postsynaptic interneuron were
affected by dopamine. However, evoked calcium channel currents in the
presynaptic M/T cell were diminished during the application of either dopamine
or bromocriptine, but not SKF38393. Dopamine suppressed calcium channel
currents even after nifedipine blockade of L-type channels, suggesting that
inhibition of the dihydropyridine-resistant high-voltage activated calcium
channels implicated in transmitter release may mediate dopamine's effects on
spontaneous and evoked synaptic transmission. Together, these data suggest
that dopamine inhibits excitatory neurotransmission between M/T cells and
interneurons via a presynaptic mechanism.
Address for reprint requests: N. G. Davila, Dept. of Biological Science,
Program in Neuroscience, Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL 32306-4340
(E-mail:
davila{at}neuro.fsu.edu).
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Pignatelli and O. Belluzzi
Cholinergic Modulation of Dopaminergic Neurons in the Mouse Olfactory Bulb
Chem Senses,
April 1, 2008;
33(4):
331 - 338.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Beshel, N. Kopell, and L. M. Kay
Olfactory Bulb Gamma Oscillations Are Enhanced with Task Demands
J. Neurosci.,
August 1, 2007;
27(31):
8358 - 8365.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F.-A. Weltzien, C. Pasqualini, M.-E. Sebert, B. Vidal, N. Le Belle, O. Kah, P. Vernier, and S. Dufour
Androgen-Dependent Stimulation of Brain Dopaminergic Systems in the Female European Eel (Anguilla anguilla)
Endocrinology,
June 1, 2006;
147(6):
2964 - 2973.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Puopolo, B. P. Bean, and E. Raviola
Spontaneous Activity of Isolated Dopaminergic Periglomerular Cells of the Main Olfactory Bulb
J Neurophysiol,
November 1, 2005;
94(5):
3618 - 3627.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Pignatelli, K. Kobayashi, H. Okano, and O. Belluzzi
Functional properties of dopaminergic neurones in the mouse olfactory bulb
J. Physiol.,
April 15, 2005;
564(2):
501 - 514.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. G. Davison, J. D. Boyd, and K. R. Delaney
Dopamine Inhibits Mitral/Tufted-> Granule Cell Synapses in the Frog Olfactory Bulb
J. Neurosci.,
September 15, 2004;
24(37):
8057 - 8067.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Q. Yuan, H. Mutoh, F. Debarbieux, and T. Knopfel
Calcium Signaling in Mitral Cell Dendrites of Olfactory Bulbs of Neonatal Rats and Mice During Olfactory Nerve Stimulation and {beta}-Adrenoceptor Activation
Learn. Mem.,
July 1, 2004;
11(4):
406 - 411.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2003 by the The American Physiological Society.