|
|
||||||||
Department of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007
Submitted 22 March 2004; accepted in final form 2 June 2004
Maps of ocular dominance and orientation in primary visual cortex have a highly characteristic structure. The factors that determine this structure are still largely unknown. In particular, it is unclear how short-range excitatory and inhibitory connections between nearby neurons influence structure both within and between maps. Using a generalized version of a well-known computational model of visual cortical map development, we show that the number of excitatory and inhibitory oscillations in this interaction function critically influences map structure. Specifically, we demonstrate that functions that oscillate more than once do not produce maps closely resembling those seen biologically. This strongly suggests that local lateral connections in visual cortex oscillate only once and have the form of a Mexican hat.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Grabska-Barwinska and C. von der Malsburg Establishment of a Scaffold for Orientation Maps in Primary Visual Cortex of Higher Mammals J. Neurosci., January 2, 2008; 28(1): 249 - 257. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. Giacomantonio and G. J. Goodhill The Effect of Angioscotomas on Map Structure in Primary Visual Cortex J. Neurosci., May 2, 2007; 27(18): 4935 - 4946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Carreira-Perpinan, R. J. Lister, and G. J. Goodhill A Computational Model for the Development of Multiple Maps in Primary Visual Cortex Cereb Cortex, August 1, 2005; 15(8): 1222 - 1233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |