JN Ad Instruments
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Neurophysiol (January 25, 2006). doi:10.1152/jn.00478.2005
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
95/5/3199    most recent
00478.2005v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Lepecq, J.-C.
Right arrow Articles by Vidal, P.-P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Lepecq, J.-C.
Right arrow Articles by Vidal, P.-P.
Submitted on May 10, 2005
Accepted on January 18, 2006

Galvanic vestibular stimulation modifies vection paths in healthy subjects

Jean-Claude Lepecq1*, Catherine De Waele2, Sophie Mertz-Josse3, Claudine Teyssedre4, Patrice Tran Ba Huy2, Pierre-Marie Baudonniere5, and Pierre-Paul Vidal2

1 Universite de la Mediterranee, Mouvement et Perception CNRS UMR 6152, Marseille, France
2 Universite Paris 5 et Paris 7, Laboratoire de Neurobiologie des Reseaux Sensorimoteurs CNRS UMR 7060, Paris, France
3 Universite Paris 8, Laboratoire de Psychophysiologie, Saint-Denis, France
4 Universite Paris Sud, Laboratoire de Physiologie et Physiopathologie de la Motricite chez l'Homme INSERM U731, Orsay, France
5 Universite Paris 6, Neurosciences Cognitives et Imagerie Cerebrale CNRS UPR 640, Paris, France

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jean-claude.lepecq{at}univmed.fr.

The present study aimed at determining whether vestibular inputs contribute to the perception of the direction of self-motion. This question was approached by investigating the effects of binaural bipolar Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation (GVS) upon visually induced self-motion (i.e. vection) in healthy subjects. Stationary seated subjects were submitted to optokinetic stimulation inducing either forward or upward linear vection. While perceiving vection, they were administered trapezoidal GVS of different intensities and ramp durations. Subjects indicated the shape and direction of their perceived self-motion path throughout the experiment via a joystick, and after each trial via the manipulation of a 3D mannequin. Results show that: 1) GVS induced alterations of the path of vection; 2) these alterations occurred more often after GVS onset than after GVS offset; 3) the occurrence of vection path alterations after GVS onset depended upon the intensity of GVS but not upon the steepness of the GVS variation; 4) the vection path deviated laterally according to either an oblique or a curved path; 5) the vection path deviated towards the cathode side following GVS onset. It is the first time that vestibular information, already known to contribute to the induction of vection, is shown to modify self-motion perception during the course of vection.







HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Visit Other APS Journals Online
Copyright © 2006 by the The American Physiological Society.