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ENT/
ENT mice
1 School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QG, United Kingdom
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: a.lukashkin{at}sussex.ac.uk.
Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) were recorded from wild-type mice and mutant Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice with detached tectorial membranes (TM), under combined ketamine/xylaxine anaesthesia. In Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice DPOAEs could be detected above the noise floor only when the levels of the primary tones exceeded 65 dB SPL. DPOAE amplitude decreased with increasing frequency of the primaries in Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice. This was attributed to hair cell excitation via viscous coupling to the surrounding fluid, and not by interaction with the TM as in the wild-type mice. Local minima and corresponding phase transitions in the DPOAE growth functions occurred at higher DPOAE levels in wild-type than in Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice. In less sensitive Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice the position of the local minima varied non-systematically with frequency or no minima were observed. A bell-like dependence of the DPOAE amplitude on the ratio of the primaries was recorded in both wild-type and Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice. However, the pattern of this dependence was different in the wild-type and Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice; an indication that the bell-like shape of the DPOAE was produced by a combination of different mechanisms. A non-linear low frequency resonance, revealed by non-monotonicity of the phase behaviour, was seen in the wild-type but not in Tecta
ENT/
ENT mice.
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