|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: vanessen{at}pulvinar.wustl.edu.
The firing rate of visual cortical neurons typically changes substantially during a sustained visual stimulus. To assess whether, and to what extent, the information about shape conveyed by neurons in visual area V2 changes over the course of the response, we recorded the responses of V2 neurons in awake, fixating monkeys while presenting a diverse set of static shape stimuli within the classical receptive field. We analyzed the time course of various measures of responsiveness and stimulus-related response modulation at the level of individual cells and of the population. For a majority of V2 cells, the response modulation was maximal during the initial transient response (40-80 ms after stimulus onset). During the same period, the population response was relatively correlated, in that V2 cells tended to respond similarly to specific subsets of stimuli. Over the ensuing 80-100 ms, the signal-to-noise ratio of individual cells generally declined, but to a lesser degree than the evoked response rate during the corresponding time bins, and the response profiles became decorrelated for many individual cells. Concomitantly, the population response became substantially decorrelated. Our results indicate that the information about stimulus shape evolves dynamically and relatively rapidly in V2 during static visual stimulation in ways that may contribute to form discrimination.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Epshtein, I. Lifshitz, and S. Ullman Image interpretation by a single bottom-up top-down cycle PNAS, September 23, 2008; 105(38): 14298 - 14303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Sakamoto, H. Mushiake, N. Saito, K. Aihara, M. Yano, and J. Tanji Discharge Synchrony during the Transition of Behavioral Goal Representations Encoded by Discharge Rates of Prefrontal Neurons Cereb Cortex, September 1, 2008; 18(9): 2036 - 2045. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Ostwald, J. M. Lam, S. Li, and Z. Kourtzi Neural Coding of Global Form in the Human Visual Cortex J Neurophysiol, May 1, 2008; 99(5): 2456 - 2469. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Y. Masse and E. P. Cook The Effect of Middle Temporal Spike Phase on Sensory Encoding and Correlates with Behavior during a Motion-Detection Task J. Neurosci., February 6, 2008; 28(6): 1343 - 1355. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Hegde and D. C. Van Essen A Comparative Study of Shape Representation in Macaque Visual Areas V2 and V4 Cereb Cortex, May 1, 2007; 17(5): 1100 - 1116. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Ruksenas, A. Bulatov, and P. Heggelund Dynamics of Spatial Resolution of Single Units in the Lateral Geniculate Nucleus of Cat During Brief Visual Stimulation J Neurophysiol, February 1, 2007; 97(2): 1445 - 1456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. J. Malone, V. R. Kumar, and D. L. Ringach Dynamics of Receptive Field Size in Primary Visual Cortex J Neurophysiol, January 1, 2007; 97(1): 407 - 414. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Victor, F. Mechler, M. A. Repucci, K. P. Purpura, and T. Sharpee Responses of V1 Neurons to Two-Dimensional Hermite Functions J Neurophysiol, January 1, 2006; 95(1): 379 - 400. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Huang and M. A. Paradiso Background Changes Delay Information Represented in Macaque V1 Neurons J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2005; 94(6): 4314 - 4330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |