JN Add DOIs to your references at manuscript stage!
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Neurophysiol (February 8, 2006). doi:10.1152/jn.00979.2005
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
95/5/3113    most recent
00979.2005v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (43)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Gold, C.
Right arrow Articles by Buzsaki, G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Gold, C.
Right arrow Articles by Buzsaki, G.
Submitted on September 19, 2005
Accepted on January 24, 2006

On the origin of the extracellular action potential waveform: A modeling study

Carl Gold1*, Darrell A. Henze2, Christof Koch1, and Gyorgy Buzsaki3

1 Computation and Neural Systems, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
2 Dept. of Alzheimer's Research, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, USA
3 Center for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: carlg{at}caltech.edu.

Although extracellular unit recording is typically used for the detection of spike occurrences, it also has the theoretical ability to report about what are typically considered intracellular features of the action potential. We address this theoretical ability by developing a model system that captures features of experimentally recorded simultaneous intracellular and extracellular recordings of CA1 pyramidal neurons. We use the Line Source Approximation method (Holt and Koch 1999) to model the extracellular action potential (EAP) voltage resulting from the spiking activity of individual neurons. We compare the simultaneous intracellular and extracellular recordings of CA1 pyramidal neurons recorded in vivo (Henze et al. 2000) with model predictions for the same cells reconstructed and simulated with compartmental models. The model accurately reproduces both the waveform and the amplitude of the EAP's, although it was difficult to achieve simultaneous good matches on both the intracellular and extracellular waveforms. This suggests that accounting for the EAP waveform provides a considerable constraint on the overall model. The developed model explains how and why the waveform varies with electrode position relative to the recorded cell. Interestingly, each cell's dendritic morphology had very little impact on the EAP waveform. The model also demonstrates that the varied composition of ionic currents in different cells is reflected in the features of the EAP.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
J. A. M. Lorteije, S. I. Rusu, C. Kushmerick, and J. G. G. Borst
Reliability and Precision of the Mouse Calyx of Held Synapse
J. Neurosci., November 4, 2009; 29(44): 13770 - 13784.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
M. Rasch, N. K. Logothetis, and G. Kreiman
From Neurons to Circuits: Linear Estimation of Local Field Potentials
J. Neurosci., November 4, 2009; 29(44): 13785 - 13796.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
L. Avitan, M. Teicher, and M. Abeles
EEG Generator--A Model of Potentials in a Volume Conductor
J Neurophysiol, November 1, 2009; 102(5): 3046 - 3059.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
S. Tolnai, B. Englitz, J. Scholbach, J. Jost, and R. Rubsamen
Spike Transmission Delay at the Calyx of Held In Vivo: Rate Dependence, Phenomenological Modeling, and Relevance for Sound Localization
J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2009; 102(2): 1206 - 1217.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
A. Sharott, C. K. E. Moll, G. Engler, M. Denker, S. Grun, and A. K. Engel
Different Subtypes of Striatal Neurons Are Selectively Modulated by Cortical Oscillations
J. Neurosci., April 8, 2009; 29(14): 4571 - 4585.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
J. Du, I. H. Riedel-Kruse, J. C. Nawroth, M. L. Roukes, G. Laurent, and S. C. Masmanidis
High-Resolution Three-Dimensional Extracellular Recording of Neuronal Activity With Microfabricated Electrode Arrays
J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2009; 101(3): 1671 - 1678.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
S. Ray, N. E. Crone, E. Niebur, P. J. Franaszczuk, and S. S. Hsiao
Neural Correlates of High-Gamma Oscillations (60-200 Hz) in Macaque Local Field Potentials and Their Potential Implications in Electrocorticography
J. Neurosci., November 5, 2008; 28(45): 11526 - 11536.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
I. Diester and A. Nieder
Complementary Contributions of Prefrontal Neuron Classes in Abstract Numerical Categorization
J. Neurosci., July 30, 2008; 28(31): 7737 - 7747.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
S. Ray, S. S. Hsiao, N. E. Crone, P. J. Franaszczuk, and E. Niebur
Effect of Stimulus Intensity on the Spike-Local Field Potential Relationship in the Secondary Somatosensory Cortex
J. Neurosci., July 16, 2008; 28(29): 7334 - 7343.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
S. Elias, M. Joshua, J. A. Goldberg, G. Heimer, D. Arkadir, G. Morris, and H. Bergman
Statistical Properties of Pauses of the High-Frequency Discharge Neurons in the External Segment of the Globus Pallidus
J. Neurosci., March 7, 2007; 27(10): 2525 - 2538.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
G. T. Einevoll, K. H. Pettersen, A. Devor, I. Ulbert, E. Halgren, and A. M. Dale
Laminar Population Analysis: Estimating Firing Rates and Evoked Synaptic Activity From Multielectrode Recordings in Rat Barrel Cortex
J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2007; 97(3): 2174 - 2190.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
E. B. Margolis, H. Lock, G. O. Hjelmstad, and H. L. Fields
The ventral tegmental area revisited: is there an electrophysiological marker for dopaminergic neurons?
J. Physiol., December 15, 2006; 577(3): 907 - 924.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
E. Likhtik, J. G. Pelletier, A. T. Popescu, and D. Pare
Identification of Basolateral Amygdala Projection Cells and Interneurons Using Extracellular Recordings
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2006; 96(6): 3257 - 3265.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
Q. J. M. Huys, M. B. Ahrens, and L. Paninski
Efficient Estimation of Detailed Single-Neuron Models
J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2006; 96(2): 872 - 890.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Visit Other APS Journals Online
Copyright © 2006 by the The American Physiological Society.